BOSTON BAGS

Brand Owner (click to sort) Address Description
BD BANDO SPORTS, LTD. 187-7, DODANG-DONG BUCHUN CITY, KYUNGGI-DO Republic of Korea BOSTON BAGS, KNAPSACKS, AND FOOTWEAR BAGS FOR TRAVEL;BADMINTON RACKETS, SQUASH RACKETS, GOLF CLUBS, FISHING RODS, AND FISHING REELS;
BOOM CHIKI BOOM HONG, Sung Wook #19-6, Cheongdam2-dong Gangnam-gu Seoul Republic of Korea Boston bags; purses, not of precious metal; beach bags; briefcases; suitcases; traveling bags; traveling trunks; opera bags; bags of leather, for packaging; school bags; handbags; key cases of leather; diaper bags; backpacks; schoolchildren's backpacks; leather cases holding for commuter tickets; leather credit card cases; leather business card cases;Mascot dolls; toy mobiles; wooden construction toys; wooden character toys; toy construction sets; puppets; paper dolls; plush toys; plastic character toys; toy masks; rubber character toys; clockwork toys of metal; marionettes; rattan dolls; remote-controlled toy vehicles;The wording BOOM CHIKI BOOM above the design is black; while the wording BOOM CHIKI BOOM inside the design is blue, red, yellow and orange. The frame of the design is blue. The figure on the far left of the design is red, yellow, blue, yellowish pink, black and white. The figure second from the left is green, red and black. The third figure from the left is yellow, blue, yellowish pink and black. The figure on the far right of the design is red, yellow, blue, yellowish pink, and black.;Stickers; millboard, paperboard; towels of paper; notebooks; pocket notebooks; sketchbooks; plastic sheets for writing, printing and marking, plastic transparencies, plastic coated copying paper; picture postcards; song books; calendars; comic books; booklets in the field of toys and games; books for teaching music; periodicals in the field of toys and games; catalogues in the field of toys and games; packing paper; pamphlets in the field of toys and games; study books or papers in the field of toys and games; handbooks in the field of toys and games; newsletters in the field of toys and games;Children's clothing, namely, dresses, pants, shorts, shirts, blouses, overalls, coats, socks, sleepwear, undergarments; infant's clothing, namely, dresses, pants, shorts, shirts, blouses, overalls, coats, hats, socks, sleepwear, cloth bibs, infant and toddler one piece clothing, jumpsuits; headgear, namely, hats, caps and sun visors; shoes; suspenders and braces for clothing; leather belts;The colors black, blue, red, yellow, orange, yellowish pink and white are claimed as a feature of the mark.;Pillowcases; single-layer quilt for sleeping mats; quilt covers; bed blankets; bed duvet covers; covers for cushions; quilts for infants; handkerchiefs of textile; towels of textile; quilts; duvets; mattress covers; mosquito nets; blanket throws; bed quilts;
BOOMKI HONG, Sung Wook #19-6, Cheongdam2-dong Gangnam-gu Seoul Republic of Korea Boston bags; purses, not of precious metal; beach bags; briefcases; suitcases; traveling bags; traveling trunks; opera bags; bags of leather, for packaging; school bags; handbags; key cases of leather; diaper bags; backpacks; schoolchildren's backpacks; leather cases holding for commuter tickets; leather credit card cases; leather business card cases;Mascot dolls; toy mobiles; wooden construction toys; wooden character toys; toy construction sets; puppets; paper dolls; plush toys; plastic character toys; toy masks; rubber character toys; clockwork toys of metal; marionettes; rattan dolls; remote-controlled toy vehicles;The colors yellow and blue appear in the shoes and the color white appears in the shoelaces. The wording in the mark and the boy's eyes are black. The boy's skin is pink. The hair and eyelashes of the boy are brown. The clothing and hat are yellow. The heart on the hat is red. The shorts are blue.;Stickers; millboard, paperboard; towels of paper; notebooks; pocket notebooks; sketchbooks; plastic sheets for writing, printing and marking, plastic transparencies, plastic coated copying paper; picture postcards; song books; calendars; comic books; booklets in the field of toys and games; books for teaching music; periodicals in the field of toys and games; catalogues in the field of toys and games; packing paper; pamphlets in the field of toys and games; study books or papers in the field of toys and games; handbooks in the field of toys and games; newsletters in the field of toys and games;Children's clothing, namely, dresses, pants, shorts, shirts, blouses, overalls, coats, socks, sleepwear, undergarments; infant's clothing, namely, dresses, pants, shorts, shirts, blouses, overalls, coats, hats, socks, sleepwear, cloth bibs, infant one piece clothing, jumpsuits; headgear, namely, hats, caps and sun visors; shoes; suspenders and braces for clothing; leather belts;The color(s) black, white, red, pink, brown, yellow and blue is/are claimed as a feature of the mark.;Pillowcases; single-layer quilt for sleeping mats; quilt covers; bed blankets; bed duvet covers; covers for cushions; quilts for infants; handkerchiefs of textile; towels of textile; quilts; duvets; mattress covers; mosquito nets; blanket throws; bed quilts;
COB & PEN LEE, JAE HYUN 2301-403 Songdo Well County 4-Danji Apt. Songdo-dong, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon Republic of Korea Boston bags; Carry-on bags; Leather pouches; Purses; School bags; Shoulder bags; Sling bags; Sports bags; Wallets;Belts; Dresses; Jackets; Jumpers; Pants; Sandals; Shoes; Shorts; Skirts; Slippers; T-shirts;COB AND PEN;
DESIGN UNITED SHINSEGAE INTERNATIONAL INC. 449, Dosan-daero, Gangnam-gu Seoul 06015 Republic of Korea Boston bags; backpacks; schoolchildren's backpacks; suitcases; travelling bags; beach bags; purses not made of precious metal; sack packs, namely, drawstring bags used as backpacks; travelling trunks; school satchels; handbags; key cases of leather; briefcases; leather leashes; business card cases; credit card cases; unfitted vanity cases; clothing for pets; fur pelts; raw skins; rawhides; tanned leather; artificial fur; diaper bags; beach umbrellas; parasols; umbrellas; umbrella or parasol ribs; frames for umbrellas or parasols; umbrella sticks; umbrella handles; umbrella rings; metal parts of umbrellas; umbrella covers; alpenstocks; canes; walking stick handles; reins; blinders for horses; stirrups; bridles; saddle cloths for horses; pads for horse saddles; riding saddles; saddle trees; bits for animals; cat o'nine tails; dog collars; feed bags for animals; bridoons;money belts; leather shoes; rubber shoes; galoshes; golf shoes; wooden shoes; anglers' shoes; shoes; mountaineering boots; rugby shoes; bath sandals; bath slippers; half-boots; winter boots; boxing shoes; boots; footwear made of vinyl; beach shoes; sandals; ski boots; slippers; inner soles; soles for footwear; footwear uppers; heelpieces for footwear; tips for footwear; athletic footwear; baseball shoes; overshoes; rain boots; track and field shoes; work shoes and boots; gymnastic shoes; football boots; lace boots; hockey shoes; handball shoes; wet suits for water-skiing; judo suits; taekwondo suits; breeches for wear; horse-riding boots; masquerade costumes; school uniforms; rain coats; liveries; mantles; shorts; blousons; saris; suits; smocks; skirts; slacks; men's suits; trousers; overalls; overcoats; dresses; infant wear; evening dresses; outer jackets; jumpers; jeans; capes; combinations; top coats; tuxedos; togas; tunics; parkas; pelisses; frocks; girdles; nightgowns; negligees; dressing gowns; rompers; leotards; mantillas; bath robes; blouses; shower caps; shirt yokes; shirt fronts; underwear; drawers as clothing; undershirts; underpants; bathing caps; bathing suits; chemisettes; chemises; sweaters; sweat shirts; sweat pants; sport shirts; slips being underclothing; dress shirts; athletic uniforms; unitards; collars; sleeping garments; sports jerseys; vests; cardigans; collar protector pads for application to clothing collars; camisoles; corsets being underclothing; corselets; tank tops; teddies being underclothing; track suits; pajamas; pantyhose; petticoats; polo shirts; pullovers; t-shirts; spats; neckties; sweat-absorbent stockings; legwarmers; leggings; muffs; neck scarves being mufflers; bandanas; ear muffs; mittens; veils; boas; shawls; shoulder wraps for clothing; wimples; maniples; scarves; stockings; heelpieces for stockings; stoles; ascots; socks; pocket squares; aprons; pockets for clothing; tights; pelerines; nightcaps; caps being headwear; sun visors being headwear; berets; turbans; top hats; garters; stocking suspenders; sock suspenders; suspenders; leather belts; shoe soles; heels; esparto shoes or sandals; cycling shorts; chasubles; bodices; body shirts; brassieres; hoods;negotiation of business contracts for others, operating on-line marketplaces featuring jewelry, clothing, footwear, sporting articles, bags, hats, cosmetics, precious metal, accessories, watches, leather goods, toys; arranging of trading transactions and commercial contracts featuring jewelry, clothing, footwear, sporting articles, bags, hats, cosmetics, precious metal, accessories, watches, leather goods, toys; commercial intermediation services, namely, mediation and conclusion of commercial transactions for others featuring jewelry, clothing, footwear, sporting articles, bags, hats, cosmetics, precious metal, accessories, watches, leather goods, toys; import-export agency services;DESIGN;
FEEL ALIVE. GLOBERIDE, INC. 14-16, Maesawa 3-chome Higashi Kurume-shi Tokyo 203-8511 Japan Boston bags, shoe bags for travel, pouches, namely, pouches for holding personal items, waist bags, shoulder bags, rucksacks, umbrellas;Fishing tackle, namely, fishing reels, fishing rods, fishing rod cases, fishing lines, fishing hooks, fishing floats, lures for fishing, fishing-rod holders, fishing sinkers, bags for fishing tackle, cases specially adapted for fishing tackle, pouches for fishing equipment, fishing gloves;Clothing, namely, jackets, trousers, polo shirts, T-shirts, long-sleeved shirts, sweaters, gloves and clothing mittens, hats and caps being headwear, raincoats, socks and stockings, cold weather gear, namely, jackets, rain suits, rain trousers, and coats; footwear;Retail store services and wholesale store services for a variety of goods, namely, fishing tackle, clothing, footwear, bag and pouches, sports goods;
GENTEN Kuipo Co., Ltd. 2-1, Honmura-Cho, Ichigaya, Shinjuku-Ku Tokyo 162-0845 Japan Boston bags; briefcases; handbags; key cases; luggage; [ parasols; ] purses; rucksacks; shoulder bags; suitcases; traveling bags; trunks; [ umbrellas; ] vanity cases sold empty; wallets;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;The transliteration of the non-Latin characters in the mark is: GENTEN.;The English translation of the foreign word(s) in the mark is: Origin, starting Point.;
GENTRYPORTOFINO OLMAR AND MIRTA S.P.A. Via Cocapanna, 9 Quistello (MN) 46026 Italy Boston bags; shoulder bags; handbags; purses [ ; clutch bags; travelling bags; tote bags ];GENTRY PORTOFINO;Knit bottoms; knit dresses; knit jackets; knit shirts; knit skirts; knitted gloves; knitted caps; pants; cardigans; pullovers; sweaters; suits; dresses; leggings; trousers; skirts; overalls; jackets, being clothing; shirts; blouses; shorts; T-shirts; sweatshirts; overcoats; coats; parkas; anoraks; sleeveless padded jackets; padded vests; blousons; ponchos; belts for clothing; scarves; balaclavas; gloves as clothing; hats; berets;
GOOD GOODS PRGR YOKOHAMA RUBBER CO., LTD., THE 36-11, 5-chome Shinbashi, Minato-ku Tokyo Japan Boston bags;Golf bags;GOODS;
GUSEE WANG WEIPENG 1# Guanzhangzu Chengguan Town Neixiang NANYANG 473000 China Boston bags; Evening bags; Garment bags for travel made of leather; Hip bags; Leather bags; Military duffle bags, garment bags for travel, tote bags, shoulder bags and backpacks; Roll bags; School bags; Shoulder bags; Suit bags; Tote bags; Waist bags;
HANPU KOUBOU Yubisha Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha 10-22 Sagisu 2-chome, Fukushima-ku, Osaka-shi Osaka Japan Boston bags; handbags; haversacks; shoulder bags; swagger bags; tote bags; tote bag with leather handles or parts; traveling bags; all purpose sport bags, waist bags; cases for scissors, not fitted, sold empty;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;The non-Latin character(s) in the mark transliterate to HANPU and KOUBOU and this means CANVAS/SAIL CLOTH and CRAFT CENTER/ATELIER/WORKSHOP, respectively, in English.;HANPU KOUBOU;
JARDINDE CHOUETTE KOLON INDUSTRIES, INC. (KOLON One & Only Tower) 110, Magokdong-ro, Gangseo-gu, Seoul 07793 Republic of Korea Boston bags; bags for climbers; schoolchildren's backpacks; backpacks; suitcases; travelling bags; travelling trunks; school satchels; handbags; key cases leatherware; briefcases;The English translation of JARDINDE CHOUETTE in the mark is Owl Garden.;
KOLOR kolor incorporated 5-9, Himonya 4-chome, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-0003 Japan Boston bags; carry-on bags; folding briefcases; gladstone bags; shoulder bags; suitcases; briefcases; travelling trunks; key cases; business card cases; canvas shopping bags; leather shopping bags; purses; wallets; backpacks; beach bags; attaché cases made of leather or textile; credit card wallets; handbags; pouches of leather or textile; rucksacks; shoulder belts of leather; garment bags for travel made of leather or textile; schoolbags; traveling bags of leather or textile; unfitted vanity cases; bags for umbrellas; beach umbrellas; sun umbrellas; rainproof parasols; telescopic umbrellas; umbrella covers; umbrellas; bags for packaging of leather; clothing for domestic pets; dog shoes;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;
LAIA Lavinia Iannini Corp. 3370 Mary Street Miami FL 33133 Boston bags; Carry-on bags; Cosmetic cases sold empty; Handbags; Leather bags; Purses; Shoulder bags; Small clutch purses; Traveling bags; Vanity cases sold empty; Evening handbags; Fashion handbags; Leather handbags; Leather purses;
MARUMAN MAJESTY GOLF CO., LTD. 2-1-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-0005 Japan Boston bags, shoe bags for travel, felt pouches, leather pouches, tool pouches sold empty, pouches sold empty for attachment to backpacks, Japanese utility pouches (Shingen Bukuro), shoulder bags, non metal wallets, waist bags, umbrellas;Golf clubs, golf bags with or without wheels, golf gloves, golf balls, golf tees, head covers for golf club, golf ball markers;Golf shoes, polo shirts, sport shirts, sweaters, vests and waistcoats, cardigans, jumpers, trousers, skirts, socks and stockings, hats, sun visors, waistbands;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;
MIZUBA Jang, Ki Joon 2866 West 7th Street Los Angeles CA 90005 Boston bags; Carry-all bags; Carry-on bags; Duffle bags; Fashion handbags; Handbags; Leather and imitation leather bags; Travel bags; Wallets;The English translation of the word ¿MIZUBA¿ in the mark is ¿WATER PLACE¿;
PARADISO Itochu Fashion System Kabushiki Kaisha (ITOCHU FASHION SYSTEM CO., LTD.) 5-1, Kita-Aoyama 2-Chome, Minato-Ku 107-10061 Tokyo Japan Boston bags, golf shoes carrying cases for travel, umbrellas and parasols;Golf balls, golf bags, golf club covers, golf gloves, and golf clubs travel cases;Polo shirts, golf caps and golf shoes;Towels and handkerchiefs;The English translation of PARADISO in the mark is paradise.;The bird feature of the mark is lined for colors which are claimed as a feature of the mark. The head, shoulders and tail are orange, and the back and body have yellow and blue bands.;
POPMOCA Shenzhen Black Stone Network TechnologyCo., Ltd. Rm 26A, Bldg 1, Manhaining (North), Longping Community, Dalang St, Longhua Dist,Shenzhen,Guandong 518038 China Boston bags; Briefbags; Credit card cases and holders; Duffel bags; Grip bags; Handbags; Handbags incorporating RFID blocking technology; Handbags, purses and wallets; Hip bags; Leather bags, suitcases and wallets; Leather and imitation leather bags; Men's clutch bags; Pouches made from imitation leather; Satchels; Shoulder bags; Tote bags; Tote bags incorporating RFID blocking technology; Travel bags; Wallets incorporating RFID blocking technology; Wristlet bags;The wording POPMOCA has no meaning in a foreign language.;
PRO SPECIAL SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD. 6-9, Wakinohama-cho 3-chome Chuo-ku Kobe-shi Hyogo 651-0072 Japan Boston bags, golf bags and traveling bags, pouches; vanity cases; umbrellas;equipment for golf, especially, but not limited to, golf balls, golf clubs, golf tees; equipment for tennis, especially, but not limited to, tennis balls, and tennis rackets;clothing, footwear and headgear;
RAFFAELLA S&C Park, Sangchul, 1420 NW pettygrove St. E312 Portland OR 97209 Boston bags; Leather bags; Leather bags and wallets; Leather and imitation leather bags; Tote bags; Weekend bags; Messenger bags;RAFFAELLA S AND C BROTHERS;Shoes;
SCIENCE EYE BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION 1-1, Kyobashi 3-Chome, Chuo-ku Tokyo 104-8340 Japan BOSTON BAGS, SHOULDER BAGS, CLUTCH BAGS, BRIEFCASES, UMBRELLAS AND PARASOLS;STAPLERS, MECHANICAL PENCILS, PEN HOLDERS, UNGRADUATED RULERS, ADHESIVES FOR STATIONERY USE, RUBBER ERASERS AND SCRATCH PADS;CLOTHING, NAMELY, SWEATERS, WIND RESISTANT JACKETS, JACKETS, SHIRTS, VESTS, HATS, CAPS, SHOES, BELTS AND GLOVES;
SUECOMMA BONNIE KOLON INDUSTRIES, INC. (KOLON One & Only Tower) 110, Magokdong-ro, Gangseo-gu, Seoul 07793 Republic of Korea Boston bags; purses; traveling bags; leather bags; handbags; and shoulder bags;The name SUECOMMA BONNIE does not identify a living individual.;
SUKESEM Yongkang Hang Zhao Trade Co., Ltd. jianshe road 100 yongkang 321300 China Boston bags; Canvas shopping bags; Hobo bags; Leather bags and wallets; Messenger bags; School bags; Sport bags; Tote bags;The wording SUKESEM has no meaning in a foreign language.;
SWEEP The Yokohama Rubber Company Limited 36-11, Shimbashi 5-chome, Minato-Ku Tokyo 1058685 Japan Boston bags, tote bags, pouches of nylon;Golf clubs, golf balls, golf bags, golf gloves;Caps, sun visors, shoes, golf shoes;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;
T BANDO SPORTS, LTD. 187-7, DODANG-DONG BUCHUN CITY, KYUNGGI-DO Republic of Korea BOSTON BAGS, KNAPSACKS, FOOTWEAR BAGS FOR TRAVEL, HANDBAGS, AND SUITCASES;BADMINTON RACKETS, TENNIS BAGS, TENNIS RACKETS, GOLF CLUBS, FISHING RODS AND FISHING REELS;T;CASUAL WEAR, NAMELY, SPORTS SHIRTS, TROUSERS, TENNIS PANTS, TENNIS SKIRTS, PARKAS, T-SHIRTS, SPORTS UNIFORMS AND SWIMMING SUITS;
TECHMANN BANDO SPORTS, LTD. 187-7, DODANG-DONG BUCHUN CITY, KYUNGGI-DO Republic of Korea BOSTON BAGS, KNAPSACKS, FOOTWEAR BAGS FOR TRAVEL, HANDBAGS, AND SUITCASES;BADMINTON RACKETS, TENNIS BAGS, TENNIS RACKETS, GOLF CLUBS, FISHING RODS AND FISHING REELS;CASUAL WEAR, NAMELY, SPORTS SHIRTS, TROUSERS, TENNIS PANTS, TENNIS SKIRTS, PARKAS, T-SHIRTS, SPORTS UNIFORMS AND SWIMMING SUITS;
TERRE ALTE TERRE ALTE S.R.L. Via Portogallo, 14 RIMINI (RN) 47922 Italy [ Boston bags; handbags; pocket wallets; money purses ];[ Perfumes; eau de Cologne; aromatic potpourris ];Belts for clothing; dresses; [ suits; ] overalls; shirts; T-shirts; pants; shorts; Bermuda shorts; trousers; jeans; skirts; [ hosiery; ] cardigans; jerseys, being clothing; pullovers; sweaters; coats; [ rainwear; ] jackets, being clothing; overcoats [ ; underwear; loungewear; sleepwear; pajamas; beachwear; socks; stockings; suspenders; pareos; neckwear; neckerchiefs; neckties; scarves; shawls; gloves, being clothing; sashes for wear; sandals; slippers ];The English translation of the foreign word(s) in the mark is: HIGH LANDS.;
TOBUNDA JAPANA CO., LTD. 2-9-40 Marunouchi, Japan Boston bags; traveling bags, traveling shoe cases and shoe bags; umbrellas, parasols;Golf clubs; golf balls; golf bags with or without wheels; cases for golf clubs; golf tees; golf ball markers; divot repair tool for golfers; head covers for golf clubs; golf accessory pouches for golf balls, golf tees, coins, keys and handkerchiefs; golf ball holders, golf tee holders; golf gloves; golf ball pouches, golf tee pouches.;TOBUNDA;Spike shoes for playing golf; spikeless shoes for playing golf; spikes and cleats for attachment to sports shoes for use in preventing slipping; shirts and tee-shirts; sweaters; vests; skirts; slacks; suits; trousers; pants; sports jerseys; waterproof jackets and pants; coats; parkas; jackets; wind jackets and shirts; wind resistant jackets and shirts; sun visors; headwear, namely hats and caps and knit caps; socks and stockings; belts; gloves;
XX10 SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD. 6-9, Wakinohama-cho 3-chome Chuo-ku Kobe-shi Hyogo 651-0072 Japan Boston bags; all purpose carrying bags; shoulder bags; felt pouches; bags for sports; carry-all bags; tennis shoe bags being athletic bags; umbrellas; rucksacks; vanity cases, not fitted; walking sticks; raw skins; figures made of fur; leather; imitation leather;Golf clubs; golf club heads; golf club shafts; golf club grips; golf putters; golf balls; golf club bags, namely, caddie bags for golf clubs; golf gloves; head covers for golf clubs; golf bags with or without wheels; stands specially adapted for holding golf clubs on the golf course; golf ball markers; golf tees; golf tee bags; golf divot repair tools; golf flags; tennis balls; rackets; cases for tennis balls; cases for tennis racket; cases for badminton racket; bags specifically adapted for sports equipment, namely, tennis bags; tennis nets; badminton rackets; badminton shuttlecocks; squash rackets; squash balls; dolls; toys for pets; playing cards; video game machines and apparatus for electronic games other than those adapted for use with an external display screen or monitor; fishing tackle;XX TEN;Clothing, namely, t-shirts, pants, sweat shirts, sweat pants, headwear, tops, sweaters, jackets, dresses, skirts, and bottoms; headwear; socks; stockings; visors being headwear; rainwear; belts for clothing; masquerade costumes; golf shoes; tennis shoes; footwear; sports footwear; clothes for sports, namely, sports pants, sports shirts, sports jerseys, tennis wear, tennis dresses, tennis socks, tennis shirts, tennis pullovers, tennis skirts, and tennis shorts; raincoats; rain suits;Color is not claimed as a feature of the mark.;Knitted fabrics; towels of textile; golf towels; futon quilts; table napkins of textile; dish towels for drying; fitted toilet seat covers of textile; tablecloths, not of paper;
 

Where the owner name is not linked, that owner no longer owns the brand

   
Technical Examples
  1. A method for manufacturing square bottom plastic bags designed to stand upright when opened. The bags are constructed with open tops, side handle openings and attached headers or with t-shirt style handles. The bags are produced in registered bag stacks and include means for adhering a rear surface of one bag to a front surface of a subsequent bag making the bags self-opening when used in dispensing rack. The headered bags have tear-off headers or headers with weakened areas that will rupture upon dispensing. The t-shirt bags have apertures through the handles to suspend the bags on a rack or a header attached above the handles. The bags have detachable or rupturable center tabs. The bags are registered with hot pins or cold stakes through an upper portion of the bags or bag handles. The bags have openings, microperforations, or are formed of porous material to dissipate heat or moisture.